Me masu kafa za su koya daga Jensen Huang? Sabbin tambayoyi 16 kan injiniyanci, Sega, CUDA da alhakin kamfani
Gabatarwa: me ya dace a tambaya fiye da labarin nasara?
Tarihin mai kafa mai amfani ya taimaka wa mutane tambayar abubuwa mafi kyau, ba sha’awar sakamako kawai ba. Waɗannan tambayoyi goma sha shida sun mayar da hankali kan ƙwarewar injiniyanci, haɗin gwiwa, gazawar fasaha, manhaja da sa ido mai zaman kansa. Bayani ne dabam mai tushe ga kowace amsa. Ana bambanta gaskiyar jama’a da ra’ayin edita da rahoton da ba a kammala ba. [1][2][6]
1. Wane karatun injiniyanci Jensen Huang ya kammala?
Tarihin NVIDIA ya rubuta digirin farko a injiniyan lantarki daga Oregon State University da na biyu daga Stanford. Wannan yana tabbatar da asalin injiniyanci, ba tabbacin nasarar kasuwanci ba. Darasin aiki shi ne bambanta digiri da halaye kamar gwada zato, auna iyaka da binciken ƙuntatawar zane.
2. A ina Huang ya yi aiki kafin NVIDIA?
Tarihin hukuma ya rubuta AMD daga 1984 zuwa 1985 da LSI Logic daga 1985 zuwa 1993. Waɗannan wuraren semikondakta ne kafin NVIDIA. Wannan jeri yana nuna labarin bai fara da rajistar kamfani ba. A ambaci ƙwarewar farko ba tare da ɗaukar kowace shawarar gaba ta fito daga wani tsohon ma’aikaci ba.
3. Ta yaya Jensen da Lori Huang suka haɗu?
Oregon State University ya bayyana sun haɗu a matsayin abokan dakin gwaje-gwajen injiniyan lantarki. Jensen ya kammala a 1984, Lori a 1985. Jami’ar ta kuma bayyana Lori a matsayin shugabar gidauniyar iyali. Waɗannan bayanan suna goyon bayan yanayin fasaha da rawarta ta jama’a, ba hasashen rayuwarsu ta sirri ba.
4. Huang ne kaɗai ya kafa NVIDIA?
A’a. Computer History Museum ya bayyana Jensen Huang, Chris Malachowsky da Curtis Priem a matsayin masu kafa a 1993. Manufar farko ita ce zane na ma’auni uku na wasanni da multimedia. Kada bayanin jagoranci ya goge sauran masu kafa ko aikin injiniyoyi da masu gudummawa.
5. An tsara duk kasuwancin yau tun 1993?
Tarihi ya bayyana manufar zane da multimedia ta farko sannan matakan fasaha da amfani na gaba. Bai tabbatar da masu kafa suna da cikakken shirin kasuwar yau ba. Kallon baya yana iya sa sauyi ya zama dole. Mafi amfani shi ne tambayar yadda ƙwarewa da amfani suka sauya, ba ƙirƙirar cikakken hasashen gaba ba.
6. Me lamarin Sega yake nunawa?
Inc ta Disamba 2024 ta bayyana Huang ya amince NVIDIA ba zai kawo chip ɗin kwangila ba, ta kuma ruwaito jarin Sega na dala miliyan biyar ya ba kamfanin lokaci. Yana nuna amsa ta musamman ga hanyar fasaha da ta gaza. Ba ya nuna kowane abokin kwangila zai ba da kuɗi ko amincewa da kuskure kaɗai ya isa ceto kamfani.
7. Jari kaɗai ya warware matsalar farko?
A’a. A bayanin Inc, lokacin da kuɗi ya saya ya biyo da aikin fasaha, zane ta kwaikwayo da rawar RIVA 128 wajen farfaɗowa. Kuɗi yana ƙara lokaci, ba ya haifar da samfur mai aiki ko bukatar abokin ciniki kai tsaye. Mai kafa ya haɗa lokaci da shawara da isarwa tare da kariyar samfur.
8. Ya kamata masu kafa su kwaikwayi gajerun hanyoyin gwaji?
Ba a matsayin doka ta kowa ba. Inc ta bayyana zaɓuɓɓuka a ƙarƙashin takamaiman iyakokin lokaci da kuɗi. Wani kamfani ya tantance kuɗin gazawa, aikin doka da bukatun tsaro. Tambayar ita ce rage haɗari cikin iyaka, ba amfani da tarihin tsira a matsayin izinin tsallake gwajin da ya zama dole ba.
9. Me ya bambanta GeForce 256 da CUDA?
Computer History Museum ya ambaci GeForce 256 a 1999 da CUDA a 2006. Na farko yana cikin tarihin kayan zane; na biyu ya taimaka masu shirye-shirye amfani da GPU don aikin lissafi mai faɗi. Babu ɗayansu da ke tabbatar da NVIDIA ya ƙirƙiri duk zane ko duk basirar na’ura.
10. Me host da device suke nufi a CUDA?
Jagorar CUDA tana amfani da host don CPU da device don GPU. Manhaja za ta iya farawa a host ta yi aikin da ya dace a device ta kernels masu threads da yawa. Wannan yana bayyana raba aiki, ba alkawarin duk manhajar da aka kai GPU za ta fi sauri ba.
11. Me ya sa manhaja take da muhimmanci idan chip yana da ƙarfi?
Tsarin CUDA har yanzu yana bukatar raba aiki, motsa bayanai, sarrafa ƙwaƙwalwa da daidaitawa. Ƙarfin kayan kwamfuta wani ɓangare ne kawai. Mai sayen fasaha ya auna duk lokacin aiki, kuɗi da sakamako mai inganci a nasa aikin. Sashi mafi sauri ba tabbacin duk hidima ta fi sauri ba ne idan wani mataki ya rage jinkiri.
12. AlexNet ya sa NVIDIA ya zama mahaliccin AI shi kaɗai?
A’a. Computer History Museum ya tattauna GPU na NVIDIA a ci gaban AlexNet na 2012, amma masu bincike, manhaja, bayanai da kwamfuta duk suna da muhimmanci. A bayyana gudummawar kayan kwamfuta a matsayin gudummawa. Kada ta goge mutane da sauran aikin da ya ba amfani damar faruwa.
13. Wace kyautar ilimi Oregon State ya rubuta?
Makalarm Maris 2023 ta danganta dala miliyan 50 na Jensen da Lori Huang da Collaborative Innovation Complex da burin binciken fannoni da yawa. Tushe yana tabbatar da sanarwar kyauta da manufa. Tsohon lokacin buɗewa ba binciken yanzu na ko ginin ya buɗe ko kayan da ake da su ba ne.
14. Me hukumar NVIDIA ta sanar a 8 Nuwamba 2026?
Ta ce tana fara bincike mai zaman kansa bayan rahotannin yunƙurin leƙen asiri daga ƙasar waje. Kwamitin daraktoci masu zaman kansu da lauyoyi na waje masu zaman kansu za su sa ido. Ta kuma bayar da matsayinta na lokacin game da tsaron ƙasa da sirrin kamfani. Sanarwar bincike ba sakamakon ƙarshe ba ne.
15. Yaya za a karanta rahotannin kamfani da ba a kammala ba?
Bambanta zargi, amsar kamfani da abin da aka tabbatar. Sanarwar hukuma tana bayyana matsayi da tsarin bincike, ba ta kammala shi ba. Kada a juya rahoton da bai kammala ba zuwa gaskiyar da aka tabbatar, ko amfani da sunan wanda ya kafa a matsayin hujjar cewa ba sai an bincika ba. Wannan Q&A yana guje wa hasashen mutane.
16. Wace tambaya ta fi amfani ga ƙaramin kasuwanci?
Tambayi wane zato ne ya kamata a gwada na gaba. Yana iya zama zaɓin fasaha, lokacin kuɗi, sakamakon abokin ciniki ko ’yancin duba shawara. Tarihi yana bayar da misalan tunani, ba hanyar nasara tabbatacciya ba. Waɗannan ra’ayoyin aiki ne na edita, ba shawarar zuba jari ko hasashen kamfani ba.
Kammalawa
Babban darasi shi ne ci gaba da binciken hujja. Digiri ba tabbacin kasuwanci ba ne, jari ba kammalallen samfur ba ne, kuma amincewar mai kafa ba madadin sa ido ba ce. Yi amfani da tarihi don gwada zato da inganta shawara, kowace magana tana cikin abin da tushenta ya tabbatar. [1][3][6]
Tushe da ƙarin karatu
- NVIDIA: Jensen Huang official biography
- Computer History Museum: Jensen Huang, 2024 Fellow
- Inc, 13 December 2024: early survival and Sega investment
- Oregon State University, 28 March 2023: engineering alumni and philanthropy
- NVIDIA CUDA Programming Guide: programming model
- NVIDIA Board of Directors statement, 8 November 2026
By Keshavan Thiagaraja
Private AI Model Developer & AI Security Consultant - Helping SMEs and Enterprises Build Secure AI Solutions, Sydney, Australia
B.Sc. (Computer Science, Mathematics and Statistics)
M.Sc. (Information Technology)
E-Commerce Professional
Powered By K7